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Prayer Times Dubai

Glossary of Prayer Terms: Qiyam, Ruku, and Sajdah

Published: Oct 12, 2026 • Updated: Oct 12, 2026 • Dubai Prayer Times Team

Glossary of Prayer Terms: Qiyam, Ruku, and Sajdah

Every position in the Muslim prayer (Salah) has a specific name and spiritual significance. Understanding terms like Qiyam, Ruku, and Sajdah helps in performing the prayer with greater focus and devotion.

Qiyam: Standing in Presence

Qiyam is the standing position during prayer, where the believer recites the Holy Quran. It represents the soul's alertness and readiness before Allah.

Ruku: Bowing in Humility

Ruku is the act of bowing down, acknowledging the greatness of the Creator and our own humility as His creations.

Sajdah: The Pinnacle of Submission

Sajdah is the prostration, where the forehead touches the ground. It is the closest a believer gets to Allah during Salah.